Looking for the Top Places to Visit in Luxembourg City? Then you have come to the right place. In this blog, I will share the must-visit places in this charming city full of history and culture. In addition, I will also share with you some tips and recommendations that will ensure you’ll have a great time there!
Interesting Facts About Luxembourg City
- Luxembourg City is the capital of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and it’s the city with the most population in the country. Approximately a third of the Luxembourgish people live there.
- The city is located right in the middle of Western Europe. It is 210 km away from Brussels and 370km from Paris.
- The city of Luxembourg is a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its fortifications and the old quartier.
- There are 17km of underground tunnels dug in the rock formations under the city.
- Nearly half of the people working in Luxembourg, commute to work from a neighboring country.
Getting To & Moving Around Luxembourg City
How to get there?
Luxembourg is located in the center of Europe, making it very easily accessible by car, train, or plane.
- By plane: Despite it being a small country, Luxembourg has an international airport. It is possible to get a direct flight to Luxembourg from many European cities. I always use Skyscanner to check the best flight deals.
- By train: Another option is to fly to a nearby city such as Brussels or Frankfurt, and get a train to Luxembourg from there.
- By car: If you live in one of the neighboring countries to Luxembourg, the best way to get there is by driving your car.
Moving around Luxembourg City
The best way to move around Luxembourg city is by walking. Luxembourg is not a very big city so most places you will visit are within walking distance. It will also be a fantastic workout, with visiting the upper and lower city. Just remember to bring comfortable shoes!
Tip: If at some point you get tired and don’t feel like walking anymore, then I recommend you use the buses. Luxembourg is the first country in the world to offer completely free public transport. You can read all about it at this link.
Acommodation in Luxembourg City
Here are some places where you could stay during your trip to Luxembourg:
Top Places To Visit In Luxembourg City
1. Gëlle Fra and Place de la Constitution
Gëlle Fra or the Golden Lady or the Monument of Remembrance is a small golden statue of a woman on the top of an obelisk. This monument is located at Place de la Constitution and it was built in honor of the soldiers that died in World War I.
In 1940, this monument was completely destroyed by the Nazis. The obelisk was broken down into pieces but the statue was lost during the demolition.
It was only in 1984 that the monument was restored to its original appearance after the statue was found again.
Today, this monument symbolizes the freedom and resistance of the Luxembourgish people.
From Place de la Constitution, we can admire a beautiful view of the Petrusse Valley and the Adolphe bridge in the distance
2. Notre-Dame Cathedral
Right across the street from Gëlle Fra, you will find the Notre Dame Cathedral. Constructions of the cathedral began in 1613 and it was originally a Jesuit church. The church shows the influence of Gothic and Renacentist styles.
3. Petrusse Park and Adolphe Bridge
From Place de la Constitution, you can go down some stairs and walk along the beautiful Petrusse Park. Just bare in mind that afterwards, you will have to go back up the stairs again.
This will be the perfect promenade to do on a summer day to cool down a little bit in the tree’s shade and maybe even have a picnic while you’re there.
From the park, you will also get to enjoy the view of the impressive Adolphe Bridge. Depending on how far you want to walk, you might even want to walk under it.
4. Chemin de la Corniche
Chemin de la Corniche is a promenade that overlooks the Alzatte valley and the lower part of Luxembourg City. It was built by the Spanish and the French in the 17th century along the former city walls.
This beautiful walk was also called “the most beautiful balcony in Europe”, by the writer Batty Weber.
Walking along it, you will be able to enjoy beautiful views of Saint Jean Baptiste du Grund Church and Casemates du Bock.
5. Casemates Du Bock & Petrusse Casemates
These were a network of 23km long underground tunnels and galleries built into the rocks underneath the city. They were first built by the Spanish in 1644 and were enlarged by the French and Austrian at later periods in time. These subterranean passages were mainly used for defensive purposes.
In 1867, many tunnels were dismantled. However, around 17km of them were left in good enough condition, and in 1993, they were open for the public to visit them. In 1994, UNESCO listed Luxembourg’s fortifications (including the casemates) as World Heritage.
Important: Casemates du Bock and Petrusse have been temporarily closed for approximately 3 years due to renovation works. There is still no exact date on when they will open again.
Note: Casemates du Bock was closed during my last visit to Luxembourg. Photos are from my trip in 2012.
6. Grand Ducal Palace
The Grand Ducal Palace is another must-see landmark in Luxembourg city. It serves as the official residency of the Grand Ducal Family and it has been doing so since 1890. However, it was originally built to be the City Hall of Luxembourg. Before then, the building was used as the City Hall.
It is only possible to visit the palace during the summer months by joining a guided tour. If you want to visit the palace, you can find all information on the official site: https://monarchie.lu/en/visit-grand-ducal-palace.
6. The Grund
The Grund is one of the cutest and oldest neighborhoods in Luxembourg. You will find this neighborhood in the lower part of the city, bordered by the Alzette river.
One of the highlights of the Grund is the Neumünster Abbey, a yellow Benedictine monastery. This building has served many purposes over the years. It has been used as an abbey, a police station, and a prison. These days it hosts a cultural center.
The best way to visit the Grund is by walking and getting lost in its charming cobbled streets.
6. Place D'Armes
Place D’Armes is a pedestrian square in the old town where troops paraded in the past.
These days, it hosts many cafés and restaurants and is a lively place where people meet. This makes it the perfect spot for lunch or dinner during your visit to Luxembourg.
7. Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art (MUDAM)
This museum opened its doors in 2006 and since then its one of the go-to museums for Modern Art passionates. It has a big collection of world-renowned artists like Andy Warhol.
On top of that, this museum will also impress you with its super-modern architecture.
For all information about opening hours, ticket prices, and the exact location of this museum, check their official website: https://www.mudam.com/
7. National Museum of Art and History
The National Museum of Art and History is located in the historic Fish Market square. The museum has a total of 5 floors that contain many art pieces from different eras.
Entrance to the museum is free. You can find information about opening hours on the official website: https://www.mnha.lu/en/
8. Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial
In Hamm, not far from Luxembourg, there is a World War II American Cemetery and Memorial. This cemetery is in memory of all the soldiers that died in the Battle of the Bulge (1944-1945).
Among the many soldiers that are buried in this cemetery, you can find the tomb of George S. Patton
If you are interested in visiting this cemetery there is a shuttle that takes you there every hour and departs from the Kirchberg station. More information here.
Top Places To Eat In Luxembourg City
When visiting a new city, it is also important to test the local cuisine and restaurants. Here are some of the places we ate at during our trip to Luxembourg.
- Qosqo Ville: Mexican Restaurant in the Place D’Armes.
- Hertz Pop/Up: Perfect place to have drinks and light dinner while enjoying live music.
- Paname: Delicious Brunch in Luxembourg.
Map with Locations
I hope you liked my blog about Luxembourg City. Let me know what you thought in the comments.
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